History of Music Videos
Music videos are sometimes called promotion videos or promos because they are usually promotional devices used to promote the artists album. The earliest music videos were filmed in the mid 1950’s with films by animators such as Oskar Fischinger being accompanied by musical scores labelled as ‘visual music’ and a wave of ‘rock ’n’ roll’ films with songs such as ‘Rock Around the Clock’, ‘Don’t Knock the Rock’ and Elvis Presley making famous music videos. In 1956 Tony Bennett was filmed walking along The Serpentine in London as his recording of ‘Stranger in Paradise’ played. This film was distributed to and played by UK and US television stations with Bennett later claiming he made the first music video. In the 1970’s, Top of the Pops became the main way to promote a single as it created competition between artists as there was a strict limit on the number of videos that could be played leading to better videos being shown more on the show. The US market adapts the format with Hullab...
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